What are Water Treatment Systems?

It is not possible for life to continue in a world without water, and water from this wool is the source of life. However, factors such as global warming, environmental pollution and increasing population in recent years indicate that the usable water resources in the world will be depleted in the near future. Scientists working on this issue argue that existing water resources should be purified and turned into drinkable water. Therefore, water purification processes have a very important place today. In order to provide these processes, many water purification systems are being developed today. What are Water Treatment Systems? We have compiled our article titled for you.

Industrial Water Treatment

Industrial water treatment in homes or large workplaces provides biological, chemical and physical treatment. Thus, the recycling of waste water is realized with the methods used in the filtration. The water, which usually consists of pollution or environmental pollution, is cleaned again with this treatment and becomes use. There are large types of water treatment devices to recycle waste water in large industrial facilities, factories and production places. Based on this, they are devices specially produced for industrial water treatment, restaurant companies and factory enterprises. Therefore, it is a profitable solution for businesses. The purpose of industrial water treatment is to purify the harmful chemicals in the mains water. These water purification devices complete the water purification process after many applications according to their capacity. Thus, by purifying the mains water in the enterprise, clean water is obtained and savings are achieved.

Industrial water treatment systems clean the anion and cation ions in the water. With a kind of advanced filtration process, it is used in heavy and metal and salt-containing waters to purify water from harmful chemicals. These water treatment systems are also used in the treatment of well water, drinking water, wastewater and sea water. With these devices, chemical analyzes of the water to be treated are carried out. The systems vary according to the nature of the water and its usage. Generally, the treatment system is treated with sand filter device, active carbon device and softening device. In addition, ultra filtration systems are included in the reverse osmosis device purification systems. There are some devices in industrial water treatment systems. These are as follows. Coarse sediment filters are available to remove sediment from the waters.

 

Chlorine Disinfection Systems

By performing the chlorine disinfection and oxidation process, primarily disease-causing bacteria and parasites, as well as other living organisms that may be present in the water and may adversely affect the water quality are removed from the water in the first place. On the other hand, with the oxidation feature of chlorine, Nitrite is oxidized and converted into Nitrate, Iron is oxidized and turned into iron that can be filtered with Multimedia Filter systems. In addition, manganese and hydrogen sulfide can be removed from water with chlorine in a certain amount.

Activated Carbon Filtration Systems

Activated carbon As a miraculous mineral, it is a unit that is most used in Water Treatment Systems and provides removal of organic matter and color, especially odor and taste removal in water, as well as chlorine removal. They are always preferred systems for the treatment of water that is not suitable for use in terms of odor and taste, which can be encountered in well waters.

Water Softening Systems

Water softening systems are one of the most used units in water treatment. It is a water treatment process based on the principle of removing the minerals that cause the hardness of the water in the water. This process takes place with the principle of ion exchange.

The ion exchange resin used in the water softening process is in the form of sodium. During the passage of calcium and magnesium ions through the softening system, these ions are replaced by sodium ions. Thus, the hardness-forming ions in the water are removed and the water is softened. Cationic resin reaches saturation over time and becomes unable to hold more calcium and magnesium ions. At this point, the automatic valve or PLC controlled system is activated and the regeneration (reloading the resin with sodium ion) process begins. Salt Water (NaCl) is used as the sodium source in the regeneration process. The system washes the resin by passing the salt water over the resin. The calcium and magnesium ions taken on the resin by the washing process combine with the chloride of the salt and are discharged as waste water from the drainage line of the system.

RO Reverse Osmosis Systems

Reverse osmosis systems are the most used systems for removing almost all Anionic and Cationic ions from water for many years. In short, it is used for water purification, it is used in the treatment of many different water sources, from well water treatment to seawater treatment.
Reverse Osmosis Systems can remove all the impurities in the water, but since the pollutants in the water can clog the RO membrane surface in a way that cannot be opened, Reverse Osmosis Systems are used after the Pre-Treatment Systems to be designed depending on the raw water character.

Ultraviolet Treatment Systems

Ultraviolet Treatment Systems process is effective in removing micro-organisms such as bacteria, viruses and fungi from the water. It is the only disinfection method that does not require chemicals and therefore has no side effects, and provides disinfection of water with Ultraviolet rays. Ultraviolet lamps are placed in quartz glass, UV light is obtained with a special type fluorescent lamp filled with mercury vapor. Ultraviolet Sterilization Systems ensure that bacteria, viruses, fungi and other microorganisms in the water are removed from the water by breaking the cell nucleus, with special ray tubes that emit UV rays at a size of 254 nm.

 

Household Water Purifiers

Water purification systems, which have become more common in both offices and homes, have different model features. Water purification systems, which are widely used in homes, come to the fore as water purification devices working with reverse osmosis method. The working system of the reverse osmosis method, which is accepted as the most natural water purification system, works with a system similar to the natural methods of cleaning the water by the aquatic plants located near the waters.

These water purification systems, which help all bacteria and substances harmful to human health in city and storage waters to become healthy by filtering through the filters, also reduce the amount of lime in the water. The most common complaints of city dwellers about tap water are due to bad odor and bad taste. In order to minimize these complaints, water purification systems with reverse osmosis system are one-to-one. With the preference of reverse osmosis method in the purification of domestic water, even the heavy odor in the water is prevented. This system, which allows you to easily access the cleaned quality water from your fountain, also kills harmful bacteria and chemicals in the water for your health.